Bronchiectasis Treatment in Delhi

Mon, 21 Sep 2026

Bronchiectasis is a long-standing lung condition that can worsen over time without proper treatment. It occurs when the walls of the bronchi — the tube-like structures that carry air in and out of the lungs — become damaged, thickened, or widened. This lets the airways become a habitat for bacteria and mucus, leading to lung infections and frequent airway blockages that make breathing difficult.

While there is no permanent cure yet, with the treatment approach of Prof. (Dr.) Arvind Kumar, an experienced bronchiectasis specialist, this condition can be successfully managed — patients across Delhi and India are living normal lives with bronchiectasis under his care.

Symptoms of Bronchiectasis

• Persistent coughing for several days
• Frequent breathing difficulties
• Recurrent infections
• Frequent chest pain
• Heavy fatigue
• Finger clubbing

If these symptoms persist for a couple of weeks, it may be more than a viral cold or flu. Early diagnosis is important for effective bronchiectasis management — consult a bronchiectasis specialist promptly if symptoms don’t improve.

Causes of Bronchiectasis

• A prolonged history of lung infections such as pneumonia and tuberculosis
• Genetically inherited conditions, such as cystic fibrosis, which can cause thick mucus that damages the airways
• Fungal infections, such as Aspergillus
• Autoimmune conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and, in certain cases, IBD
• Primary ciliary dyskinesia, where the cilia inside the airways cannot clear mucus properly

Types of Bronchiectasis

Bronchiectasis is classified into four types based on appearance and bronchial tube abnormalities:

Cylindrical Bronchiectasis

The most common type — the bronchial tubes are dilated and widened without properly tapering at the ends, remaining cylindrical in shape but wider than normal.

Varicose Bronchiectasis

Also commonly seen, with irregular dilations and constrictions along the bronchial tube, resembling a varicose vein.

Cystic Bronchiectasis

Considered the most severe type — cysts or fluid-filled cavities form within the bronchial tube, giving a honeycomb appearance.

Traction Bronchiectasis

Occurs when the airways become deformed due to scarring caused by underlying interstitial lung disease (ILD).

How Bronchiectasis Is Diagnosed

• A thorough physical examination during consultation
• A chest X-ray to identify major lung abnormalities
• High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans for detailed images of damaged airways
• A pulmonary function test to measure lung capacity
• Sputum culture and blood tests to identify lung infections
• Bronchoscopy for complicated cases

Bronchiectasis Treatments Offered

Medications

Antibiotics such as aminoglycosides, tobramycin, and gentamicin are prescribed to manage respiratory infections responsible for bronchiectasis, alongside bronchodilators to relax the bronchial muscles and inhaled medications to maximize benefit while minimizing side effects. Medications are adjusted as the condition responds to treatment.

Pulmonary Rehabilitation

Oxygen therapy helps stabilize oxygen levels, and chest physiotherapy clears accumulated mucus from the lung walls and bronchi, improving lung stamina and reducing breathing difficulty over time.

Bronchial Artery Embolization

For complex cases involving coughing up blood, this minimally invasive procedure involves guiding a catheter through the major blood vessels to the descending thoracic aorta to map abnormal or bleeding vessels, then injecting embolic agents to block abnormal blood flow to the affected area.

Lung Transplant

For advanced-stage bronchiectasis with significant lung damage, a single-lung transplant replaces one damaged lung with a healthy donor lung; a double-lung transplant is used when damage is more extensive.

Postural Drainage

A non-surgical airway-clearance technique where patients are guided to sleep in certain positions, using gravity to help move mucus from the peripheral lungs to the central airways so it can be coughed out more easily, helping prevent the cycle of mucus buildup and chronic infection.

Cost of Bronchiectasis Treatment in Delhi

Component	Cost (INR)
Doctor consultation	800–3,000
HRCT scan & diagnostic tests	5,000–20,000
Pulmonary function test (PFT)	2,000–5,000
Bronchoscopy	Up to 30,000
Medications & antibiotics	2,000–15,000 per month
Chest physiotherapy & pulmonary rehabilitation	1,000–2,500 per session
Bronchial artery embolization	75,000–1,50,000
Postural drainage	500–1,000 per session
Lung transplant	15,50,000–30,00,000

What to Expect from Bronchiectasis Treatment with Dr. Arvind Kumar

Modern Facilities and Nebulization Therapy

Dr. Arvind Kumar uses bronchoscopes and HRCT scanners for accurate respiratory diagnostics, along with vibrating-mesh nebulizers and airway clearance devices as part of non-surgical therapy, alongside surgical options for more severe conditions.

Breathing Rehabilitation and Long-Term Lung Health

A breathing rehabilitation plan is built around each patient’s condition, with preventive measures — including vaccinations for pneumonia and influenza — to support long-term pulmonary health.

Affordable and Reliable Treatment

His treatments aim to be cost-effective without compromising on outcomes, so patients across Delhi can access quality respiratory care.

Experience with High-Risk Bronchiectasis Cases

Dr. Kumar's experience extends to managing complicated cases through a combined approach of pulmonary rehabilitation, medications, and surgery, including lung transplantation for advanced disease.

Take the First Step Toward Healthier Lungs

A persistent cough and chest pain may be early signs of bronchiectasis, and ignoring them can affect long-term lung health. Advanced bronchiectasis treatment from Prof. (Dr.) Arvind Kumar supports faster recovery with minimal chances of recurrence.

Book your appointment today to begin your bronchiectasis treatment.